TY - JOUR KW - Adolescent KW - Adult KW - Aged KW - Disabled Persons KW - Discrimination (Psychology) KW - Education KW - Employment KW - Female KW - Housing KW - Humans KW - India KW - Institutionalization KW - leprosy KW - Male KW - Middle Aged KW - Mycobacterium leprae KW - Self-help groups KW - Unemployment AU - Robins R AU - Martin D AU - Raj D AU - Raju M S AB -

To assess the level of awareness about the different provisions of the Persons with Disability Act (PWD Act) among leprosy patients and other disabled, 233 disabled persons from the self-help groups formed by Vadathorasalur Leprosy Control Unit have been interviewed using a structured interview checklist. The results show that 74.7% of the respondents were aware that identity cards are available for the disabled, 56.2% were aware of the free education benefit to the disabled, as low as 35.6% were aware of the scholarships, 33% knew about the employment reservations, 24.9% heard about the housing scheme of the government for the disabled, but 24.5% only knew about law against discrimination, 31.8% came in contact with institutions for the severely disabled and only 16% were aware of the unemployment allowance to the disabled. The level of awareness is low among women with regard to all components of the Act. It was found that students studying up to secondary level were not aware of the availability of scholarships and free education, which needs to be seriously looked into, especially by educational institutions. The level of formal education played a significant role in increasing awareness about the Act among literates. The knowledge is low among persons of all occupations. The study showed that there is a great need for an educational intervention programme to publicize the provisions of the Act among the disabled and their families.

BT - Indian journal of leprosy C1 - http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17120505?dopt=Abstract CN - Infolep Library - available DA - 2006 Jul-Sep IS - 3 J2 - Indian J Lepr LA - eng N2 -

To assess the level of awareness about the different provisions of the Persons with Disability Act (PWD Act) among leprosy patients and other disabled, 233 disabled persons from the self-help groups formed by Vadathorasalur Leprosy Control Unit have been interviewed using a structured interview checklist. The results show that 74.7% of the respondents were aware that identity cards are available for the disabled, 56.2% were aware of the free education benefit to the disabled, as low as 35.6% were aware of the scholarships, 33% knew about the employment reservations, 24.9% heard about the housing scheme of the government for the disabled, but 24.5% only knew about law against discrimination, 31.8% came in contact with institutions for the severely disabled and only 16% were aware of the unemployment allowance to the disabled. The level of awareness is low among women with regard to all components of the Act. It was found that students studying up to secondary level were not aware of the availability of scholarships and free education, which needs to be seriously looked into, especially by educational institutions. The level of formal education played a significant role in increasing awareness about the Act among literates. The knowledge is low among persons of all occupations. The study showed that there is a great need for an educational intervention programme to publicize the provisions of the Act among the disabled and their families.

PY - 2006 SP - 217 EP - 29 T2 - Indian journal of leprosy TI - Awareness about the persons with disability act among leprosy patients and other disabled persons. VL - 78 SN - 0254-9395 ER -