01319nas a2200241   4500000000100000008004100001260001500042653001500057653001100072653001300083653001200096100001100108700001200119700001900131700002000150700001800170700002700188700001100215700001400226245004400240520077500284020001801059       2023                            d  bIntechOpen10aarthropods10avector10apathogen10aclimate1 aKhan A1 aYasin M1 aAnjum Aqueel M1 aAslam Farooqi M1 aIrfan Akram M1 aMuhamad Bilal Yousuf H1 aNoor M1 aMaqsood A00aVector-Borne Disease and Climate Change3 a<p>Many arthropod species are vectors of numerous diseases of humans and animals, which include ticks, fleas, sandflies, mosquitoes, triatomine bugs, and blackflies. The vector transmits bacteria, viruses, and protozoa from one host to another causing various diseases, such as dengue fever, West Nile Virus, Lyme disease, and malaria. They are scold-blooded animals and very sensitive to the fluctuation in climatic factors. Changing climate influences the survival, reproduction, abundance, and spatiotemporal distribution of vectors throughout the year and the rate of development and survival of pathogens within the vector-host. Climate change is among the prime factors that influence the survival, reproduction, distribution, and density of disease vectors.</p>
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