02413nas a2200277 4500000000100000008004100001260002300042653001500065653001800080653001100098653001500109653003200124100002300156700001300179700002000192700002200212700001900234700001400253700001500267245007600282856008700358300000900445490000700454520164900461022002502110 2024 d bInforma UK Limited10aOne Health10aHealth Policy10aMexico10aGovernance10aIntersectoral collaboration1 aHegewisch-Taylor J1 aDreser A1 aAragón-Gama AC1 aMoreno-Reynosa MA1 aRamos Garcia C1 aRuckert A1 aLabonté R00aAnalyzing One Health governance and implementation challenges in Mexico uhttps://www.tandfonline.com/doi/epdf/10.1080/17441692.2024.2377259?needAccess=true a1-260 v193 a

Establishing a robust One Health (OH) governance is essential for ensuring effective coordination and collaboration among human, animal, and environmental health sectors to prevent and address complex health challenges like zoonoses or antimicrobial resistance. This study conducted a mixed-methods environmental scan to assess to what extent Mexico displays a OH governance and identify opportunities for improvement. Through documentary analysis, the study mapped OH national-level governance elements: infrastructure, multi-level regulations, leadership, multi-coordination mechanisms (MCMs), and financial and OH-trained human resources. Key informant interviews provided insights into enablers, barriers, and recommendations to enhance a OH governance. Findings reveal that Mexico has sector-specific governance elements: institutions, surveillance systems and laboratories, laws, and policies. However, the absence of a OH governmental body poses a challenge. Identified barriers include implementation challenges, non-harmonised legal frameworks, and limited intersectoral information exchange. Enablers include formal and ad hoc MCMs, OH-oriented policies, and educational initiatives. Like other middle-income countries in the region, institutionalising a OH governance in Mexico, may require a OH-specific framework and governing body, infrastructure rearrangements, and policy harmonisation. Strengthening coordination mechanisms, training OH professionals, and ensuring data-sharing surveillance systems are essential steps toward successful implementation, with adequate funding being a relevant factor.

 a1744-1692, 1744-1706